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 Пятница, 28 Февраля 2014

Татевик Шагунян

Вице-спикер парламента Армении: Доклады Госдепа примечательны, но есть более компетентные структуры, занимающиеся правами человека и конфликтами

Вице-спикер парламента Армении: Доклады Госдепа примечательны, но есть более компетентные структуры, занимающиеся правами человека и конфликтами

Конечно, ежегодные доклады Госдепа США по правам человека в мире, довольно примечательны и достойны внимания, но стоит отметить, что существуют другие более компетентные международные организации, специализирующиеся на вопросах защиты прав человека и урегулирования территориальных конфликтов. Такое мнение в беседе с корреспондентом АрмИнфо выразил вице-спикер армянского парламента, пресс-секретарь правящей Республиканской партии Эдуард Шармазанов, комментируя нашедшие в докладе Госдепа США за 2013 год оценки по ситуации в Армении и Нагорном Карабахе.


Касаясь оценки Госдепа о том, что одной из основных проблем в Армении в сфере прав человека за 2013 год стало ограничение права граждан республики на смену власти, Шармазанов заметил, что президент США Барак Обама сразу после президентских выборов в Армении дал им свою оценку, поздравив Сержа Саргсяна и тем самым признав его легитимность и законность избирательных процессов. «Как известно, мировые лидеры не поздравляют незаконных глав государств»,- заметил Шармазанов, добавив, что Обама не только поздравил Сержа Саргсяна с переизбранием, но и посчитал его тем лидером, который способен продолжить реализацию демократических реформ в Армении. «Думаю, другие оценки и комментарии тут излишни»,- отметил вице-спикер.


Касаясь тех положений доклада, в которых указывается на наличие коррупции в сфере управления Армении, недостаточную независимость судебной власти, а также нарушения прав человека в различных сферах, Шармазанов заметил, что все это признают и сами власти Армении, и не только признают, но и предпринимают соответствующие меры по искоренению существующих недостатков. «Главное желание и воля решать проблемы. У властей Армении она есть, и это признают и международные структуры, в том числе и ЕС»,- заверил он.


Говоря о главе доклада, касающейся Нагорного Карабаха, в котором Госдеп, в частности, отмечает, что «сепаратисты при поддержке Армении по-прежнему контролируют большую часть Нагорного Карабаха и семи других азербайджанских территорий», вице-спикер подчеркнул, что в этом вопросе определяющим является слово президента США, как главы государства-сопредседателя Минской группы ОБСЕ, единственной компетентной организации, занимающейся урегулированием карабахской проблемы. «А Барак Обама вместе с президентами России и Франции на саммите Большой восьмерки в Северной Ирландии заявил о необходимости приверженности сторон карабахского конфликта к урегулированию проблемы на основе Хельсинкских принципов (право народа на самоопределение, не применение силы, территориальная целостность государств ред.). Думаю этим все сказано»,- резюмировал Шармаззанов.


Отметим, что в ежегодном докладе Госдепа США по правам человека в мире, в главах касающихся Армении, в частности, говорится о коррумпированности системы управления страны, недостаточной независимости судебной власти, системном нарушении прав человека. А в качестве одной из основных проблем указывается на ограничение права народа на осуществление смены власти. По части же Нагорного Карабаха отмечается, что «сепаратисты при поддержке Армении по-прежнему контролируют большую часть Нагорного Карабаха и семи других азербайджанских территорий».

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